InternalBrace for Chronic Ankle Instability

heel pain

An ankle ligament injury is one of the most common sports injuries. Straining, overstretching, partially tearing, or rupturing a ligament are all examples of ankle injuries that can occur from traumatic ankle events or overuse.

Suddenly, rolling your ankle or the repetitive side-to-side movements of sports such as basketball put stress on the lateral ankle ligaments. Surgical repair is generally required when conservative treatment doesn’t resolve a ligament injury.

While Dr. Bob Baravarian offers conservative treatment options to resolve pain and allow the ankle to heal, ankle ligament injuries sometimes require surgical correction.

However, past surgical procedures were often imperfect and could result in permanent lateral ankle instability; simply adhering the soft tissue to bone wasn’t always strong enough to fully repair the ligament. Another leading option — using donor tissue to strengthen and stabilize the ankle — also comes with risks, such as increasing the chances of arthritis and reducing the range of motion in the future.

Fortunately, the InternalBrace ligament augmentation repair helps increase ankle stability and strength and restore function more quickly than past approaches to ankle ligament repair.

What is the InternalBrace? 

The Internal Brace Repair System is a surgical technique used to reinforce standard ligament repairs, providing additional support and stability to the joint. Dr. Bob often adds the InternalBrace to traditional surgeries such as Brostrom repairs for extra stability.

InternalBrace is a tiny, thick, rope-like fiber that’s stronger than the natural ligament; it is applied to the damaged soft tissue, acting as a sort of seat belt to hold it in place. The fibers are secured by BioComposite SwiveLock suture anchors designed to allow blood and bone marrow to circulate through the device. 

The anchor is knotless, instead relying on suture tape, which allows for quicker insertion compared to procedures that require tying suture knots. Instead, strong fiber tape is used to compress the ligament and the InternalBrace against the bone. The InternalBrace tightly joins the torn ligaments and bone together.

Because the sutures, anchors, and tape are biodegradable, they will naturally reabsorb into the body when their job is done — no need for a second procedure to remove the stitches.

Developed by Arthrex — a trusted leader in minimally invasive orthopedic products — the InternalBrace is a reliable technology for augmenting traditional ligament repair.

Why choose InternalBrace for the treatment of chronic ankle instability symptoms? 

The InternalBrace is not only for initial ligament reconstruction procedures; it can also be used to revise previous repairs that didn’t resolve ankle instability satisfactorily.

Chronic ankle instability is when the ankle joint’s outer (lateral) side periodically “gives out” while walking, jogging, or even just standing. The ankle may repeatedly and unexpectedly release, especially on uneven surfaces or when participating in sports. You may experience swelling and soreness, and feel wobbly on your foot, as though you can’t always trust your ankle during weight-bearing activities. 

Repeated ankle sprains or poorly rehabilitated injuries can cause permanent damage to the ligaments, leading to chronic lateral ankle instability. It’s a common problem for athletes, but there is help available. 

The InternalBrace ligament augmentation procedure is up to three times stronger in terms of lateral ankle stabilization than traditional repair methods.

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How does the InternalBrace improve upon traditional treatments? 

Although the foot and ankle community generally recognizes the Brostrom procedure as the “gold standard” of anterior talofibular (ATFL) ligament repair, augmenting this ankle surgery with an InternalBrace adds stability, decreases recovery times, and has a shorter postoperative immobilization period. 

You’ll spend less time in a cast, start physical therapy sooner, and return to sports much earlier than you would with a traditional repair.

InternalBrace: a faster and stronger recovery 

Typical Brostrom procedure repairs usually require ankle immobilization with a cast for six to eight weeks. The patient usually takes around three to six months to return to normal activities. As many as 10-15% of patients may need to reduce their activity level to accommodate their ankle.

With the minimally invasive InternalBrace repair system, patients can expect to be out of their cast and into a walking boot in two to three weeks. You can start physical therapy and rehabilitation after your follow-up appointment to remove the cast. 

Although each case is different, patients generally spend less time in physical therapy due to the added stability provided by the InternalBrace. The sooner you’re out of physical therapy, the sooner you can get back on track with your regular training routine.

Dr. Baravarian’s experience with InternalBrace procedures 

Dr. Baravarian has decades of experience treating a wide range of acute and chronic ankle injuries. He is highly trained in the latest technologies available to successfully remedy ankle instability and pain, such as ligament repair utilizing the InternalBrace technology. Dr. Bob is a nationally recognized expert in treating chronic ankle instability and is often called upon to train other surgeons on this state-of-the-art procedure. 

For a consultation, please call (855) 557-5400 or make an appointment online now.

Dr. Bob Baravarian is conveniently located in Los Angeles, near Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, providing expert foot and ankle care for patients throughout Southern California.

InternalBrace FAQs

What is the recovery time for InternalBrace surgery?

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The standard recovery time for an InternalBrace ankle procedure is 12 weeks. Alternatively, the traditional ankle Brostrom repair without an InternalBrace can take as long as six months.

What is the difference between the InternalBrace and Brostrom procedures?

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The InternalBrace utilizes fibers and anchors to support the tightening and repairs performed during a Brostrom procedure, providing extra stability to the ligament during healing, much like a seatbelt. The InternalBrace generally allows for a faster recovery and return to activity than the Brostrom procedure alone.

Can a Brostrom procedure fail?

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Some patients may experience continued ankle instability after a Brostrom procedure, making the addition of an InternalBrace an excellent choice for those hoping to avoid a revision.

Dr. Baravarian Education Team

Written by Dr. Baravarian Education Team

The Dr. Baravarian Education Team is a group of experienced medical writers and clinicians working under the direction of Dr. Bob Baravarian, DPM, FACFAS — a nationally recognized foot and ankle surgeon. The team is committed to creating accurate, accessible, and expert-reviewed content that reflects the high standard of care provided at Dr. Baravarian’s private practice in Los Angeles, California.

Dr. Bob Baravarian

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Bob Baravarian

Dr. Bob Baravarian DPM, FACFAS is a Board-Certified Podiatric Foot and Ankle Specialist. He is Chief of Foot and Ankle Surgery at Providence St. John’s Medical Center and a past Chief of Foot and Ankle Surgery at Santa Monica-UCLA Medical Center and Orthopedic Hospital. Dr. Bob is the founding editor of the international journal Foot and Ankle Specialist and is a regular contributor to Podiatry Today and numerous medical publications and journals. He is currently the director of foot and ankle services at Docs Foot and Ankle in Los Angeles.

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Dr. Baravarian is so great! I had an injury to my left foot. He took x-rays and provided me with a boot! I feel like a whole new person! Now I can run again with no pain!🏃‍♀️ I recommend you to go him for any foot and ankle issues.🦶

Dr. Baravarian is absolutely an incredible doctor. He is very experienced and I am so grateful that I found him! I had 2 PRP procedures done on my ankle and didn’t feel much pain! It’s wonderful to find a doctor that is trustworthy!

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